| 
						 | 
					
						 | 
					
						 | 
				
1803 
 Unitarian preacher turned writer and public speaker Ralph Waldo Emerson born in Boston.
			
1879 
 Tap dancer Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson born in New York.
			
1898 
 Publisher Bennett Cerf born New York.
			
1908 
 Poet Theodore Roethke born in Saginaw, Michigan.
			
1935 
 Baseball legend Babe Ruth, of the Boston Braves, hits homers 713 & 714.
 These would be the last of his career.
			
1938 
 Short story writer Raymond Carver born in Clatskanie, Oregon.
		
			
1944 
 Puppeteer and film director Frank Oz (Little Shop of Horrors) born in Hereford, England.
1949  
Writer Jamaica Kincaid born in St. John's, Antigua.
1961 
 The goal of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to Earth before the decade is out" is announced by President John F. Kennedy.
			
1968 
 In St Louis, Missouri, the Gateway Arch is dedicated.